2016年6月9日 星期四

use Barcode Reader(ZXing)

The Project 3
Improve the Alexandria part
How to use Barcode Reader(ZXing)

compile 'com.google.zxing:android-core:3.2.1'


using google mobile vision?

finally method:

we will call the already install app to scanner the barcode
this is the most easy way to make the app can scan the barcode
basic knowledge:
how to start google play to download a specific app?


startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("market://details?id=" + "com.google.zxing.client.android")));


"com.google.zxing.client.android" is the App PKG



After click the button call intaleed zxing app

rootView.findViewById(R.id.scan_button).setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
           @Override
           public void onClick(View v) {
               // This is the callback method that the system will invoke when your button is
               // clicked. You might do this by launching another app or by including the
               //functionality directly in this app.
               // Hint: Use a Try/Catch block to handle the Intent dispatch gracefully, if you
               // are using an external app.
               //when you're done, remove the toast below.
               activity = getActivity();
//                CharSequence text = "This button should let you scan a book for its barcode!";
//                int duration = Toast.LENGTH_SHORT;
//
//                Toast toast = Toast.makeText(context, text, duration);
//                toast.show();

               try{
                   Intent intent = new Intent("com.google.zxing.client.android.SCAN");
                   intent.setPackage("com.google.zxing.client.android");
                   intent.putExtra("SCAN_MODE", "QR_CODE_MODE");
                   startActivityForResult(intent, 0);
               }
               catch (Exception e){
//                    not install the zxing
//                    go to the market download
                   startActivity(new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, Uri.parse("market://details?id=" + "com.google.zxing.client.android")));

               }

           }
       });

handle the ZXing return
1.override onActivityResult method

@Override
   public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
       super.onActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
       if (requestCode == BARCODE_SCANNER_REQUEST_CODE) {
           //only for the ZXing app
           if (resultCode == activity.RESULT_OK) {
               String contents = data.getStringExtra("SCAN_RESULT");
               String format = data.getStringExtra("SCAN_RESULT_FORMAT");
               Log.d("onActivityResult", format + " : " + contents);
               ean.setText(contents);
           } else if (resultCode == activity.RESULT_CANCELED) {
               //  Handle cancel
               Toast.makeText(activity,"Scan cancel",Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
           }
       }
   }








Another Problem
//if the download is very slow,than the cursor loader may not can load the data in the SQL database
//so,when the service finish,send a brodcast message ,than the brodcast receiver start the cursor loader in on receive

//register the Receiver in add book fragment
MyBrodcastReceiver mybrodcastReceiver=new MyBrodcastReceiver();
               IntentFilter intentFilter=new IntentFilter(BRODCAST_ACTION);
               getActivity().registerReceiver(mybrodcastReceiver,intentFilter);

//in BookServie send brodcast
if (bookEntry.getCount() > 0) {
           bookEntry.close();
           //Todo send brodcast
           return;
       }
//and

//finish inset the data into the SQL

//the send Brodcast cod is.
private void sendBrodcasttoStarttheCursorLoader(){
   Intent brodcastIntent=new Intent();
   brodcastIntent.setAction(AddBook.BRODCAST_ACTION);
   sendBroadcast(brodcastIntent);
}

//in OnReceive,start the cursor loader
private class MyBrodcastReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver{
       @Override
       public void onReceive(Context context, Intent intent) {
           //when receive the message(Service finish),start the Cursor Loader.
           AddBook.this.restartLoader();
       }
   }



Extra problem 2!!!!!!!!!!!!!
//when cant show the picture,the layout has some problem
//because of the relative layout
android:layout_height="wrap_content" to 70dp
because of the
 <ImageView
                   android:layout_width="wrap_content"
                   android:layout_height="70dp"
                   android:id="@+id/fullBookCover"
                   android:contentDescription="@string/book_cover"
                   android:layout_marginTop="15dp"
                   android:layout_below="@+id/fullBookTitle"
                   android:layout_alignLeft="@+id/fullBookTitle"

                   android:layout_alignStart="@+id/fullBookTitle"/>

2016年4月18日 星期一

Using the App ToolBar

ref http://guides.codepath.com/android/Using-the-App-ToolBar#overview

Using the App ToolBar

Overview

ToolBar was introduced in Android Lollipop, API 21 release and is the spiritual successor of the ActionBar. It's a ViewGroupthat can be placed anywhere in your XML layouts. ToolBar's appearance and behavior can be more easily customized than the ActionBar.
ToolBar works well with apps targeted to API 21 and above. However, Android has updated the AppCompat support libraries so the ToolBar can be used on lower Android OS devices as well. In AppCompat, ToolBar is implemented in theandroid.support.v7.widget.Toolbar class.
There are two ways to use Toolbar:
  1. Use a Toolbar as an Action Bar when you want to use the existing ActionBar facilities (such as menu inflation and selection, ActionBarDrawerToggle, and so on) but want to have more control over its appearance.
  2. Use a standalone Toolbar when you want to use the pattern in your app for situations that an Action Bar would not support; for example, showing multiple toolbars on the screen, spanning only part of the width, and so on.

ToolBar vs ActionBar

The ToolBar is a generalization of the ActionBar system. The key differences that distinguish the ToolBar from the ActionBarinclude:
  • ToolBar is a View included in a layout like any other View
  • As a regular View, the toolbar is easier to position, animate and control
  • Multiple distinct ToolBar elements can be defined within a single activity
Keep in mind that you can also configure any ToolBar as an Activity’s ActionBar, meaning that your standard options menu actions will be display within.
Note that the ActionBar continues to work and if all you need is a static bar at the top that can host icons and a back button, then you can safely continue to use ActionBar.

Using ToolBar as ActionBar

To use Toolbar as an ActionBar, first ensure the AppCompat-v7 support library is added to your application build.gradle(Module:app) file:
dependencies {
  ...
  compile 'com.android.support:appcompat-v7:23.1.0'
}
Second, let's disable the theme-provided ActionBar. The easiest way is to have your theme extend fromTheme.AppCompat.NoActionBar (or the light variant) within the res/styles.xml file:
<resources>
  <!-- Base application theme. -->
  <style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
  </style>
</resources>
Now you need to add a Toolbar to your Activity layout file. One of the biggest advantages of using the Toolbar widget is that you can place the view anywhere within your layout. Below we place the toolbar at the top of a LinearLayout like the standard ActionBar:
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
      android:id="@+id/toolbar"
      android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"  
      android:layout_width="match_parent"
      android:layout_height="wrap_content"
      app:titleTextColor="@android:color/white"
      android:background="?attr/colorPrimary">
    </android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>

    <!-- Layout for content is here. This can be a RelativeLayout  -->

</LinearLayout>
As Toolbar is just a ViewGroup and can be styled and positioned like any other view. Note that this means if you are in aRelativeLayout, you need to ensure that all other views are positioned below the toolbar explicitly. The toolbar is not given any special treatment as a view.
Next, in your Activity or Fragment, set the Toolbar to act as the ActionBar by calling the setSupportActionBar(Toolbar)method:
Note: When using the support library, make sure that you are importing android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar and notandroid.widget.Toolbar.
import android.support.v7.app.AppCompatActivity;
import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;

public class MyActivity extends AppCompatActivity {
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        setContentView(R.layout.activity_my);

        // Find the toolbar view inside the activity layout
        Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
        // Sets the Toolbar to act as the ActionBar for this Activity window.
        // Make sure the toolbar exists in the activity and is not null
        setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
    }

    // Menu icons are inflated just as they were with actionbar
    @Override
    public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
        // Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
        getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.menu_main, menu);
        return true;
    }
}
Next, we need to make sure we have the action items listed within a menu resource file such as res/menu/menu_main.xmlwhich is inflated above in onCreateOptionsMenu:
<menu xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
      xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto">
    <item
        android:id="@+id/miCompose"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_compose"
        app:showAsAction="ifRoom"
        android:title="Compose">
    </item>
    <item
        android:id="@+id/miProfile"
        android:icon="@drawable/ic_profile"
        app:showAsAction="ifRoom|withText"
        android:title="Profile">
    </item>
</menu>
For more details about action items in the Toolbar including how to setup click handling, refer to our ActionBar guide. The above code results in the toolbar fully replacing the ActionBar at the top:
From this point on, all menu items are displayed in your Toolbar, populated via the standard options menu callbacks.

Reusing the Toolbar

In many apps, the same toolbar can be used across multiple activities or in alternative layout resources for the same activity. In order to easily reuse the toolbar, we can leverage the layout include tag as follows. First, define your toolbar in a layout file in res/layout/toolbar_main.xml:
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:id="@+id/toolbar"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:background="?attr/colorPrimary"/>
Next, we can use the <include /> tag to load the toolbar into our activity layout XML:
<LinearLayout
    xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    android:orientation="vertical">

    <!-- Load the toolbar here -->
    <include
        layout="@layout/toolbar_main"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"/> 

    <!-- Rest of content for the activity -->

</LinearLayout>
This allows us to create a consistent navigation experience across activities or configuration changes.

Styling the Toolbar

The Toolbar can be customized in many ways leveraging various style properties including android:theme,app:titleTextAppearanceapp:popupTheme. Each of these can be mapped to a style. Start with:
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
    android:id="@+id/toolbar"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"  
    android:theme="@style/ToolbarTheme"
    app:titleTextAppearance="@style/Toolbar.TitleText"
    app:popupTheme="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Light"
/>
Now, we need to create the custom styles in res/styles.xml with:
<!-- Base application theme. -->
<style name="AppTheme" parent="Theme.AppCompat.Light.NoActionBar">
  <!-- Customize your theme here. -->
  <item name="colorPrimary">@color/colorPrimary</item>
  <item name="colorPrimaryDark">@color/colorPrimaryDark</item>
  <item name="colorAccent">@color/colorAccent</item>
</style>

<style name="ToolbarTheme" parent="@style/ThemeOverlay.AppCompat.Dark.ActionBar">
  <!-- This would set the toolbar's background color -->
  <item name="android:background">@color/colorPrimary</item>
  <!-- android:textColorPrimary is the color of the title text in the Toolbar  -->
  <item name="android:textColorPrimary">@android:color/holo_blue_light</item>
  <!-- android:actionMenuTextColor is the color of the text of action (menu) items  -->
  <item name="actionMenuTextColor">@android:color/holo_green_light</item>
  <!-- Enable these below if you want clicking icons to trigger a ripple effect -->
  <!-- 
  <item name="selectableItemBackground">?android:selectableItemBackground</item>
  <item name="selectableItemBackgroundBorderless">?android:selectableItemBackground</item> 
  -->
</style>

<!-- This configures the styles for the title within the Toolbar  -->
<style name="Toolbar.TitleText" parent="TextAppearance.Widget.AppCompat.Toolbar.Title">
    <item name="android:textSize">21sp</item>
    <item name="android:textStyle">italic</item>
</style>
This results in:

Displaying an App Icon

In certain situations, we might want to display an app icon within the Toolbar. This can be done by adding this code into theActivity
// Find the toolbar view and set as ActionBar
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
// ...
// Display icon in the toolbar
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowHomeEnabled(true);
getSupportActionBar().setLogo(R.mipmap.ic_launcher);
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayUseLogoEnabled(true);
Next, we need to remove the left inset margin that pushes the icon over too far to the left by adding app:contentInsetStart to the Toolbar:
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
      android:id="@+id/toolbar"
      app:contentInsetLeft="0dp"
      app:contentInsetStart="0dp"
      ...
      >
</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
With that the icon should properly display within the ToolBar as expected.

Custom Title View

Toolbar is just a decorated ViewGroup and as a result, the title contained within can be completely customized by embedding a view within the Toolbar such as:
<android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar
    android:id="@+id/toolbar"
    android:minHeight="?attr/actionBarSize"  
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    app:titleTextColor="@android:color/white"
    android:background="?attr/colorPrimary">

     <TextView
        android:id="@+id/toolbar_title"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:text="Toolbar Title"
        android:textColor="@android:color/white"
        style="@style/TextAppearance.AppCompat.Widget.ActionBar.Title"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
     />

</android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar>
This means that you can style the TextView like any other. You can access the TextView inside your activity with:
/* Inside the activity */
// Sets the Toolbar to act as the ActionBar for this Activity window.
Toolbar toolbar = (Toolbar) findViewById(R.id.toolbar);
setSupportActionBar(toolbar);
// Remove default title text
getSupportActionBar().setDisplayShowTitleEnabled(false);
// Get access to the custom title view
TextView mTitle = (TextView) toolbar.findViewById(R.id.toolbar_title);
Note that you must hide the default title using setDisplayShowTitleEnabled. This results in: